米兰大教堂英文（对米兰大教堂的英文介绍）

本文目录

• 对米兰大教堂的英文介绍
• 求意大利以下旅游景点的英文简介，急用，谢谢~~~~~~~~
• 意大利著名建筑带点英文的!
• 旅游英语翻译：意大利米兰大教堂
• 米兰大教堂怎么用英语说

对米兰大教堂的英文介绍

Milan CathedralFrom WikipediaBasic information Location Milan, Italy Geographic coordinates 45°27′51〃N 9°11′29〃E / 45.46417, 9.19139Coordinates: 45°27′51〃N 9°11′29〃E / 45.46417, 9.19139 Religious affiliation Roman Catholic Architectural description Groundbreaking 1386 Year completed 1965 Specificati*** Capacity 40,000 Length 157 metres (515 ft) Width 92 metres (302 ft) Width (nave) 16.75 metres (55 ft) Height (max) 45 metres (148 ft) Dome height (outer) 65.5 metres (215 ft) Spire height 106.5 metres (349 ft) Materials Brick with Candoglia marble HistoryMilan’s layout, with streets either radiating from the Duomo or circling it, reveals that the Duomo occupies the most central site in Roman Mediolanum, that of the public basilica facing the forum. Saint Ambrose’s ’New Basilica’ was built on this site at the beginning of the 5th century, with an adjoining basilica added in 836. When a fire damaged both buildings in 1075, they were rebuilt as the Duomo. The beginningIn 1386 archbishop Antonio da Saluzzo began c***truction in a rayonnant Late Gothic style more typically French than Italian. C***truction coincided with the accession to power in Milan of the archbishop’s cousin Gian Galeazzo Visconti, and was meant as a reward to the noble and working classes which had been suppressed by his tyrannical Visconti predecessor Barnabò. Before actual work began, three main buildings were demolished: the palace of the Archbishop, the Ordinari Palace and the Baptistry of ’St. Stephen at the Spring’, while the old church of Sta. Maria Maggiore was exploited as a stone quarry. Enthusia** for the immense new building soon spread among the population, and the shrewd Gian Galeazzo, together with his cousin the archbishop, collected large donati*** for the work-in-progress. The c***truction program was strictly regulated under the "Fabbrica del Duomo", which had 300 employees led by first chief engineer Simone da Orsenigo. Galeazzo gave the Fabbrica exclusive use of the marble from the Candoglia quarry and exempted it from taxes.In 1389 a French chief engineer, Nicolas de Bonaventure, was appointed, adding to the church its strong Gothic imprint. Ten years later another French architect, Jean Mignot, was called from Paris to judge and improve upon the work done, as the mas*** needed new technical aid to lift stones to an unprecedented height. Mignot declared all the work done up till then as in pericolo di ruina ("peril of ruin"), as it had been done sine scienzia ("without science"). In the following years Mignot’s forecasts proved untrue, but anyway they spurred Galeazzo’s engineers to improve their instruments and techniques. Work proceeded quickly, and at the death of Gian Galeazzo in 1402, almost half the cathedral was complete. C***truction, however, stalled almost totally until 1480, due to lack of money and ideas: the most notable works of this period were the tombs of Marco Carelli and Pope Martin V (1424) and the windows of the apse (1470s), of which those extant portray St. John the Evangelist, by Cristoforo de’ Mottis, and Saint Eligius and San John of Damascus, both by Niccolò da Varallo. In 1452, under Francesco Sforza, the nave and the aisles were completed up to the sixth bay.In 1500-1510, under Ludovico Sforza, the octagonal cupola was completed, and decorated in the interior with four series of fifteen statues each, portraying saints, prophets, sibyls and other characters of the Bible. The exterior long remained without any decoration, except for the Guglietto dell’Amadeo ("Amadeo’s Little Spire"), c***tructed 1507-1510. This is a Renaissance masterwork which nevertheless harmonized well with the general Gothic appearance of the church.The famous "Madunina" atop the main spire of the cathedral, a baroque gilded bronze artwork.During the subsequent Spanish domination, the new church proved usable, even though the interior remained largely unfinished, and some bays of the nave and the transepts were still missing. In 1552 Giacomo Antegnati was commissioned to build a large organ for the north side of the choir, and Giuseppe Meda provided four of the sixteen pales which were to decorate the altar area (the program was completed by Federico Borromeo). In 1562 Marco d’ Lopez’s St. Bartholomew and the famous Trivulzio candelabrum (12th century) were added.

求意大利以下旅游景点的英文简介，急用，谢谢~~~~~~~~

威尼斯: Venezia圣马可广场:Piazza San Marco庞贝古城:Pompei佛罗伦萨: Firenze米兰市: Milano米兰大教堂: Duomo di Milano罗马市: Roma罗马斗兽场: Colosseo意大利的民俗: Dogana italiana

意大利著名建筑带点英文的!

米兰大教堂：Il Duomo di Milano (英语：Milan Cathedral） 水都威尼斯： Venezia (英语：Venice) 威尼斯圣马可广场:Piazza San Marco (英语： Saint Mark’s Square) 佛罗伦萨的乌菲兹美术馆：Galeria degli Uffizi (英语：Uffizi) 罗马斗兽场： Il Colosseo (英语：The Colosseum ) 庞贝古城： Pompei（英语： Pompei）

旅游英语翻译：意大利米兰大教堂

米兰大教堂（Milan Cathedral），意大利的天主教堂，又称“杜莫主教堂”、多魔大教堂、朵摸教堂，位于意大利米兰市，是世界五大教堂之一，规模居世界第二。米兰位于阿尔卑斯山南麓奥隆那河畔，是一座历史悠久的古老名城，是意大利的第二大城市。米兰大教堂的建造历经五个世纪才完工，德国、法国、 意大利等国建筑师先后参与主教堂设计，汇集了多种民族的建筑艺术风格，德意志风格影响尤为显著。该大教堂的建筑风格包含了哥特式，新古典式，和新哥特式又称巴洛克式。米兰大教堂整个外观极尽华美，主教堂用白色大理石砌成，是欧洲的大理石建筑之一。整个建筑呈拉丁十字形，长度大于宽度。它于公元1386年开工建造，1500年完成拱顶，1774年中央塔上的镀金圣母玛丽亚雕像就位，1897年最后完工，历时五个世纪。拿破仑曾于1805年在米兰大教堂举行加冕仪式。 Milan Cathedral (Italian: Duomo di Milano; Lombard: Domm de Milan) is the cathedral church of Milan, Italy. Dedicated to St Mary of the Nativity (Santa Maria Nascente), it is the seat of the Archbishop of Milan, currently Cardinal Angelo Scola. The Gothic cathedral took nearly five centuries to complete. It is the 5th-largest church in the world and the largest in Italy. The plan c***ists of a nave with four side-aisles, crossed by a transept and then followed by choir and apse. The height of the nave is about 45 meters, the highest Gothic vaults of a complete church (less than the 48 meters of Beauvais Cathedral, which was never completed). The roof is open to tourists (for a fee), which allows many a close-up view of some spectacular sculpture that would otherwise be unappreciated. The roof of the cathedral is renowned for the forest of openwork pinnacles and spires, set upon delicate flying buttresses. The cathedral’s five broad naves, divided by 40 pillars, are reflected in the hierarchic openings of the façade. Even the transepts have aisles. The nave columns are 24.5 metres (80 ft) high, and the apsidal windows are 20.7 x 8.5 metres (68 x 28 feet). The huge building is of brick c***truction, faced with marble from the quarries which Gian Galeazzo Visconti donated in perpetuity to the cathedral chapter. Its maintenance and repairs are very complicated.

米兰大教堂怎么用英语说

Milan Cathedral In Milan, Italy, which has ranked as the center of Milan’s Cathedral, also known as Our Lady of the Nativity Church, in the year 1386 started the c***truction, completion of the vault in 1500, 1774, the central tower of the gilded statue of the Virgin Mary in place. Finally completed in 1897, lasted five centuries. Is not only a symbol of Milan is the centre of Milan. Napoleon in Milan in the 1805 coronation ceremony at the cathedral. Milan Cathedral is the world’s largest Gothic cathedral, is second only to the scale of St Peter’s Basilica, the world’s second cathedral. Church 158 meters long, 93 meters broad at its widest point. Tip top of 108.5 meters. Total area of 11,700 square meters, can accommodate 35,000 people. Internal very broad, to the body in the dark and solemn space is totally forgot they were in a large commercial city centre. People inside and outside the church a total of 3,159 statues, of which 2,245 are outside sculpture; 96 great dem*** and m***ters shape outfall; for the tourists, most of the places not to be missed is the top floor of the church, after 919 ladder a foot summit, but also can choose to use elevators; top of a 135 marble精雕细刻from minarets, the British novelist Lawrence said the cathedral "活像a hedgehog", the central tower gilded statue of the Virgin Mary, high 4.2 tall and weighs over 700 kilograms, from more than 3,900 tablets into packets of gold. A total of five churches copper door, a copper door left to be completed in 1948, is the performance of the emperor C***tantine the Act is the second copper door by 1950, is on the life of St. AL Luojiao , the third largest copper door is completed in 1906, and 37 t*** of weight, depicts the Virgin Mary’s life; fourth copper door is completed in 1950, about the emperor from Germany to the demise Feidelie II Lainienuo campaign during the history of Milan; fifth copper door completed in 1965, from the performance of the St. Kaluobeiluomeiao times since the cathedral’s history. Milan church into ancient Greece, Rome and the various national architectural style. Hall, which houses the 15th century when the remains of the Archbishop of Milan, silver is built on the head, the body is really who bishops. A church roof holes, at noon, the sun is in the floor-to the north and south of the metal, this time the ancients called the "Solar bell." The square in front of the church was built in 1862. Central Italy is the Kingdom of the first King Victoria Aoaima Nuer II on horseback statue, the square yellow building is the right neo-classical architectural style of the royal palace, built in 1778, has now turned into contemporary art museum. Cathedral Square in Milan have left Victoria Aoaima Nuer II promenade, built in 1865 -1877, was shaped promenade, 196 meters long, 47 meters wide, 47 meters high arch with a round top Gallery shape, with stained glass on top shelf. The ground is paved with marble mosaic pattern. Huge arch magnificent building, decorating elegant promenade with the gold and silver jewelry, fashion, **** shops, restaurants, cafes and bookstores. Milan here is the public’s leisure centre, is the rest of the public everywhere and tourists, perennial very popular place. Through Victoria Aoaima Nuer II promenade to the Scalabrian Square (Piazza della Scala) Oelde out on the statue of Leonardo da Vinci.